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  • 匿名
关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:3.社会-技术系统的变迁:系统创新。小生境、社会—技术域和地景几个层次既是相互区分又是相互补充的。既可以看成是层级的,或社会-技术系统的基本构成要素。也可以看成是社会-技术系统变迁的两个阶段中的三个节点。一个成功的创新需要经历两个相关的发展阶段:一是从小生境到社会—技术域,二是从域到地景。第一个阶段的发展强烈地依赖于小生境要素,第二个阶段的发展则取决于系统性因素。是什么意思?

待解决 悬赏分:1 - 离问题结束还有
3.社会-技术系统的变迁:系统创新。小生境、社会—技术域和地景几个层次既是相互区分又是相互补充的。既可以看成是层级的,或社会-技术系统的基本构成要素。也可以看成是社会-技术系统变迁的两个阶段中的三个节点。一个成功的创新需要经历两个相关的发展阶段:一是从小生境到社会—技术域,二是从域到地景。第一个阶段的发展强烈地依赖于小生境要素,第二个阶段的发展则取决于系统性因素。
问题补充:

  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:21:38
正在翻译,请等待...
  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:23:18
3.social-technical system evolution: the system innovation. niche, and social-technical domain, and to view each other as well as several levels and distinguish between the complement each other. It can be seen as a level, or social-technical system of the basic elements. Can also be seen as a socio
  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:24:58
3. social - technology system vicissitude: System innovation.The microhabitat, the social - technology territory and landscape several levels not only are differentiate also are mutually supplement mutually.Also may regard as is the level, or social - technology system basic integrant part.Also may
  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
3. The change of socio-technical systems: System innovation. Niche, socio-technical fields, and landscape on several levels are both the other and complementary. Can be viewed as either level, or the basic constituent elements of socio-technical systems. Changes can also be seen as a socio-technical
  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:28:18
正在翻译,请等待...
 
 
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