求翻译：18世纪中叶, 英国在美洲的殖民地与英国之间, 已有了裂痕. 殖民地的扩张, 使他们产生某种自觉, 自觉到英国的迫害, 而萌生独立的念头. 1774年, 来自12州的代表, 聚集在费城, 召开所谓第一次大陆会议, 希望能寻出一条合理的途径, 与英国和平解决问题, 然而英王却坚持殖民地必须无条件臣服于英王, 并接受处分. 1775年, 在麻州点燃战火, 5月, 召开第二次大陆会议, 坚定了战争与独立的决心, 并发表有名的独立宣言, 提出充分的理由来打这场仗, 这也是最后致胜的要素. 1781年, 美军赢得了决定性的胜利, 1783年, 美英签定巴黎条约, 结束了独立战争.是什么意思？

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The 18th century middles, England in between Americas' colony and England, had the fissure. The colony expansion, causes them to have some kind of determination, as on own initiative as England's persecution, but sprouts the independent thought. In 1774, came from 12 state representatives, gathered

By the middle of 18th century, United Kingdom in the American colonies and the United Kingdom between has been cracked. Colonial expansion, so that they have some conscious, consciousness to United Kingdom to persecution and initiation of independent thought. In 1774, the delegates from 12 States, g

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