求翻译：国际上，压力测试作为商业银行风险预警和管理的工具，会对非正常的特殊风险引起的资本损失做出较为客观、合理的预测以及量化，有助于加强银行的资本运作效率和风险管理质量。从中国银行业现状看，压力测试是国内银行按照银监会要求对风险预警和风险控制做出的常规性工作，根据各家银行的年报披露，国内多数银行2008 年都根据中国银监会文件要求和各自的实际情况，进行了房地产贷款、制造业贷款等专项压力测试。是什么意思？

Internationally, the stress test as a commercial bank risk early warning and management tools, will have a special non-normal risk of capital loss due to make a more objective, rational and quantitative forecast, the bank's capital to help strengthen the operational efficiency and risk management qu

Internationally, pressure test as a commercial bank risk early warning and management tool, and the extraordinary risks arising from the loss of capital to a more objective and reasonable projections as well as quantitative, contribute to strengthening of bank capital operation efficiency and risk m

On international, the pressure test took the commercial bank risk early warning and the management tool, can the capital loss which causes to the unusual special risk make more objective, a reasonable forecast as well as the quantification, is helpful in strengthens the bank the capital operation ef

Internationally, the stress testing as a tool for early warning and risk management of commercial banks, special for non-normal risk capital losses due to more objective, reasonable estimates and measurements, help to strengthen the quality of bank capital operation efficiency and risk management. F

Internationally, the stress testing as a tool for early warning and risk management of commercial banks, special for non-normal risk capital losses due to more objective, reasonable estimates and measurements, help to strengthen the quality of bank capital operation efficiency and risk management. F