1.Objective to evaluate the therapeutic effects and adverse reactions of tube thoracostomy drainage and double-way chemotherapy in treating malignant pleural effusion in geriatric patients.
目的探讨胸腔置管引流并双路径化疗治疗老年恶性胸腔积液的疗效及不良反应。
2.Objective to evaluate the therapeutic effects and adverse reactions of tube thoracostomy drainage and double-way chemotherapy in treating malignant pleural effusion in geriatric patients.
目的探讨胸腔置管引流并双路径化疗治疗老年恶性胸腔积液的疗效及不良反应。
3.Methods 3 patients with recalcitrant bronchopleural fistula underwent transsternal transpericardial closure of a bronchopleural fistula and drainage by open thoracostomy.
方法3例难治性支气管胸膜瘘的病人,采用胸骨正中切口经心包纵隔内关闭支气管残端加胸壁开窗引流治疗。
4.Objective to explore the value of center vein catheter thoracostomy in the chemotherapy of malignant pleural effusion.