求翻译：教师要激发和培养学生的学习兴趣，帮助学生树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯，发展自主学习的能力，形成有效的学习策略；使学生掌握一定的语言基础知识和基本技能，建立初步的语感，获得初步运用英语的能力，为真实交际打下基础：开发智力、培养观察、汜忆、思维、想象和创造能力；了解文化差异，培养爱国主义精神，增强世界意识；使学生初步形成健全的人格，为学生的可持续发展打下良好的基础。因此，在英语阅读教学中，在注重英语语言知识与技能和社会文化知识渗透的同时，有意识，有目的，有计划地加强学习策略，特别是元认知策略的教学已经迫在眉睫。是什么意思？

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Teachers will be able to inspire and nurture students' interest in learning, help students build self-confidence, develop good study habits and develop their ability to learn, create an effective learning strategy; the students have some basic knowledge of the language and basic skills and establish

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Teachers to fired and training students of learning interest, help students set self-confidence, habit good of learning habits, development independent learning of ability, formed effective of learning policy; makes students master must of language Foundation knowledge and basic skills, established

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