求翻译：(i.e., asserting characteristics to people, the offender, the world) and cognitive operations (i.e., denial, minimization,是什么意思？

待解决

悬赏分：1 - 离问题结束还有

(i.e., asserting characteristics to people, the offender, the world) and cognitive operations (i.e., denial, minimization,

问题补充：

匿名	2013-05-23 12:21:38 null

匿名	2013-05-23 12:23:18

匿名	2013-05-23 12:24:58

匿名	2013-05-23 12:26:38 (即人、罪犯、世界断言特性）和认知操作（即，拒绝，最小化，

匿名	2013-05-23 12:28:18

本站所有资料来源于互联网，如有侵权，请联系本站，青云翻译网沪ICP备07509807号-1 鄂公网安备42018502000813号