求翻译：（一）听说法第二次世界大战后期在美国军队中形成并获得成功，五十年代初在美国流行，六十年代中叶发展到顶峰，流传到世界各国，蜚声世界英语教学界。其特点是：1、注重语言结构、形式，意思为次，机械记忆为主2、语言学习项目不必语境化；3、语言学习的目标就是掌握语音、句型、单词，因此，大量使用机械练习；4、句型操练为教学中使用的主要技巧；5、发音要求近似本族语人的标准；6、课堂上禁止使用语法解释，禁止使用母语，禁止在初期水平上使用翻译；是什么意思？

(A) heard of France World War II late in the U.S. Army formed and to be successful, popular in the United States in the early fifties, the mid-sixties to the zenith spread to countries around the world, the world renowned English teaching profession. Its features are: one, focusing on the structure

(a) I have heard that the late World War 2 in the United States armed forces and to be successful, in the early 1950S, American popular mid 60 s to its peak and spread to the countries of the world, and world renowned English language teaching profession. It has the following characteristics: 1, foc